windows commend

. recent tree %temp% ping cmd gpedit.msc systeminfo msconfig PREFETCH regedit dxdiag Shoriful Islam Windows system key combinations • F1: Help • CTRL+ESC: Open Start menu • ALT+TAB: Switch between open programs • ALT+F4: Quit program • SHIFT+DELETE: Delete item permanently • Windows Logo+L: Lock the computer (without using CTRL+ALT+DELETE) Windows program key combinations • CTRL+C: Copy • CTRL+X: Cut • CTRL+V: Paste • CTRL+Z: Undo • CTRL+B: Bold • CTRL+U: Underline • CTRL+I: Italic Mouse click/keyboard modifier combinations for shell objects • SHIFT+right click: Displays a shortcut menu containing alternative commands • SHIFT+double click: Runs the alternate default command (the second item on the menu) • ALT+double click: Displays properties • SHIFT+DELETE: Deletes an item immediately without placing it in the Recycle Bin General keyboard-only commands • F1: Starts Windows Help • F10: Activates menu bar options • SHIFT+F10 Opens a shortcut menu for the selected item (this is the same as right-clicking an object • CTRL+ESC: Opens the Start menu (use the ARROW keys to select an item) • CTRL+ESC or ESC: Selects the Start button (press TAB to select the taskbar, or press SHIFT+F10 for a context menu) • CTRL+SHIFT+ESC: Opens Windows Task Manager • ALT+DOWN ARROW: Opens a drop-down list box • ALT+TAB: Switch to another running program (hold down the ALT key and then press the TAB key to view the task-switching window) • SHIFT: Press and hold down the SHIFT key while you insert a CD-ROM to bypass the automatic-run feature • ALT+SPACE: Displays the main window's System menu (from the System menu, you can restore, move, resize, minimize, maximize, or close the window) • ALT+- (ALT+hyphen): Displays the Multiple Document Interface (MDI) child window's System menu (from the MDI child window's System menu, you can restore, move, resize, minimize, maximize, or close the child window) • CTRL+TAB: Switch to the next child window of a Multiple Document Interface (MDI) program • ALT+underlined letter in menu: Opens the menu • ALT+F4: Closes the current window • CTRL+F4: Closes the current Multiple Document Interface (MDI) window • ALT+F6: Switch between multiple windows in the same program (for example, when the Notepad Find dialog box is displayed, ALT+F6 switches between the Find dialog box and the main Notepad window) Shell objects and general folder/Windows Explorer shortcuts For a selected object: • F2: Rename object • F3: Find all files • CTRL+X: Cut • CTRL+C: Copy • CTRL+V: Paste • SHIFT+DELETE: Delete selection immediately, without moving the item to the Recycle Bin • ALT+ENTER: Open the properties for the selected object To copy a file Press and hold down the CTRL key while you drag the file to another folder. To create a shortcut Press and hold down CTRL+SHIFT while you drag a file to the desktop or a folder. General folder/shortcut control • F4: Selects the Go To A Different Folder box and moves down the entries in the box (if the toolbar is active in Windows Explorer) • F5: Refreshes the current window. • F6: Moves among panes in Windows Explorer • CTRL+G: Opens the Go To Folder tool (in Windows 95 Windows Explorer only) • CTRL+Z: Undo the last command • CTRL+A: Select all the items in the current window • BACKSPACE: Switch to the parent folder • SHIFT+click+Close button: For folders, close the current folder plus all parent folders Windows Explorer tree control • Numeric Keypad *: Expands everything under the current selection • Numeric Keypad +: Expands the current selection • Numeric Keypad -: Collapses the current selection. • RIGHT ARROW: Expands the current selection if it is not expanded, otherwise goes to the first child • LEFT ARROW: Collapses the current selection if it is expanded, otherwise goes to the parent Properties control • CTRL+TAB/CTRL+SHIFT+TAB: Move through the property tabs Accessibility shortcuts • Press SHIFT five times: Toggles Sticky Keys on and off • Press down and hold the right SHIFT key for eight seconds: Toggles FilterKeys on and off • Press down and hold the NUM LOCK key for five seconds: Toggles ToggleKeys on and off • Left ALT+left SHIFT+NUM LOCK: Toggles MouseKeys on and off • Left ALT+left SHIFT+PRINT SCREEN: Toggles high contrast on and off Microsoft Natural Keyboard keys • Windows Logo: Start menu • Windows Logo+R: Run dialog box • Windows Logo+M: Minimize all • SHIFT+Windows Logo+M: Undo minimize all • Windows Logo+F1: Help • Windows Logo+E: Windows Explorer • Windows Logo+F: Find files or folders • Windows Logo+D: Minimizes all open windows and displays the desktop • CTRL+Windows Logo+F: Find computer • CTRL+Windows Logo+TAB: Moves focus from Start, to the Quick Launch toolbar, to the system tray (use RIGHT ARROW or LEFT ARROW to move focus to items on the Quick Launch toolbar and the system tray) • Windows Logo+TAB: Cycle through taskbar buttons • Windows Logo+Break: System Properties dialog box • Application key: Displays a shortcut menu for the selected item Microsoft Natural Keyboard with IntelliType software installed • Windows Logo+L: Log off Windows • Windows Logo+P: Starts Print Manager • Windows Logo+C: Opens Control Panel • Windows Logo+V: Starts Clipboard • Windows Logo+K: Opens Keyboard Properties dialog box • Windows Logo+I: Opens Mouse Properties dialog box • Windows Logo+A: Starts Accessibility Options (if installed) • Windows Logo+SPACEBAR: Displays the list of Microsoft IntelliType shortcut keys • Windows Logo+S: Toggles CAPS LOCK on and off Dialog box keyboard commands • TAB: Move to the next control in the dialog box • SHIFT+TAB: Move to the previous control in the dialog box • SPACEBAR: If the current control is a button, this clicks the button. If the current control is a check box, this toggles the check box. If the current control is an option, this selects the option. • ENTER: Equivalent to clicking the selected button (the button with the outline) • ESC: Equivalent to clicking the Cancel button • ALT+underlined letter in dialog box item: Move to the corresponding item Windows 7 Shortcuts pdf print hide all show all Uploaded by bernd, updated on 8/4/2012 by gjatkinson Platform: Windows/ English Table of Contents: 1. Managing 'Windows' in Windows 7 2. Accessing Windows Features 3. Windows 7 Taskbar 4. Navigating Desktop 5. Windows Explorer 6. Photo Viewer 7. Dialog Boxes 8. Windows Admin 9. Windows Help 10. Ease of Access and Magnifier 1. Managing 'Windows' in Windows 7 Move and Resize Active Window Win+Arrow Down Set window to Restored (if Maximized) or Minimized (if Restored) Win+Arrow Up Maximize window (if Restored) Win+Shift+Arrow Down/Win+Shift+Arrow Up Maximize Restored window vertically / Restore window to previous state Win+Arrow Right/Win+Arrow Left Move Restored window to left/center/right. Works across multiple monitors Win+Shift+Arrow Right/Win+Shift+Arrow Left Move window to left monitor / to right monitor when using multiple monitors Alt+Space Opens the title bar menu Alt+Space+Enter Restore Window Alt+Space+x Maximize Window Alt+Space+n Minimize Window F11 Turn full page view on or off 'Maximized' means full screen, 'Restored' means variable window size, and 'Minimized' means minimized to taskbar. Switch between Applications Alt+tab, alt+Shift+Tab Cycles through open programs in taskbar. Hold alt and continuously press tab to move forward between applications. Release keys to switch to application selected. Add shift to reverse direction. Alt+Ctrl+tab, then use arrow keys to select application Cycles through open programs in taskbar without needing to hold alt continuously. Press alt+ctrl+tab once, then continue with arrow keys and press enter on application. Alt+Esc/Alt+Shift+Esc Cycle through programs on taskbar in the order they were opened or accessed Win+Tab Cycle through programs using Aero Flip 3D Ctrl+Win+Tab Cycle through programs on Taskbar using Aero Flip 3D Win+g Cycle through Gadget Window Manage Multiple Windows Win+d Minimize all windows on all Monitors. Press again to restore previous state Win+m Minimize all windows on current Monitor Win+Shift+m Restore previously minimized windows on current Monitor Win+Home Set all windows to Minimized on current Monitor except active Win+Space Preview Desktop / make windows transparent (May not work with all Settings) ▲ up 2. Accessing Windows Features Win+e Start Windows Explorer (in My Computer) Win+r Open the Run window Win+f Open Windows Search. f3 on empty desktop works, too. Win+l Lock the keyboard/ computer Win+F1 Display Windows Help Alt+Shift Change keyboard language layout if multiple language layouts are active* shift when inserting CD or DVD Prevent CD or DVD from automatically playing Win+p Choose Presentation Display Mode Win+x Open Mobility Center * When working with multiple Keyboards Layouts (e.g. Spanish/English/German). Add unlimited Layouts under Regional settings and activate language bar in Taskbar to see current language. Switch with shortcut any time. ▲ up 3. Windows 7 Taskbar win or ctrl+Esc Activate Start Button. Then use arrow keys, space and enter to navigate within Start Menu Win+t Go to first item in taskbar, continue with arrow keys Win+b Go to first item in system tray Shift+click on a taskbar item Start new instance of taskbar item Ctrl+Shift+click on a taskbar item Start new instance of taskbar item as administrator Shift+right-click on a taskbar item Show the window menu for the program Win+1...9 Switch to application in position N on taskbar (or launch pinned application) Shift+Win+1...9 Start new instance of taskbar item in position N on taskbar Unfortunately, Microsoft removed the possibility to select multiple taskbar items in Windows 7 ▲ up 4. Navigating Desktop Arrow Keys Navigate between and select single icons on desktop (when focus is on the desktop) Home/End Select first / select last object on desktop Enter Launch active icon Shift+F10 Activate context menu of active icon by simulates right mouse button. Once in the context menu use arrow keys, a-z and enter to select item tab, shift+tab on empty desktop Navigate between desktop, the quick-launch bar, task bar and notification bar. Then use arrow keys and enter or space to activate specific icons a, b, c, ... Pressing the initial letter of the name of any objects will highlight the respective application or folder. Continue typing the object name if multiple objects start with the same letter ▲ up 5. Windows Explorer Basics Win+e Start Windows Explorer (My Computer) Alt+Arrow Up Go up one folder Alt+Arrow Left/Alt+Arrow Right Go to previous folder / go to next folder Tab/Shift+Tab Switch focus forward/ backward between Address bar, Search Bar, Toolbar, Navigation Pane, and File List (Default is usually File List) Alt+d or f4 Jump to the Address bar and select absolute address. Copy address with ctrl+c if desired Ctrl+e or ctrl+f Jump to Search Box in Explorer Ctrl+n Open new instance of Windows Explorer F11 Maximize window Navigate File List and Navigation Pane Arrow Keys Navigate between files and folders Enter Open folder or start application Home/End Jump to first / jump to last item F2 Change the file name of active item f2, then arrow left/Arrow Right Move one character to the left / to the right in item name f2, then ctrl+Arrow Left/Ctrl+Arrow Right Jump one word to the left / to the right of item name f2, then home /End Jump to beginning / jump to end of item name f2, then ctrl+a Select complete object name including suffix (default excludes suffix) Arrow Left/Arrow Right Expand folder / collapse folder (navigation pane only) File List Alt+p Display or hide Preview Pane Alt+v then d View details. Check View menu for more options Alt+v then x View extra-large icons. Check View menu for more options Ctrl+mouse scroll wheel Change size of icons Select Items in File List and Navigation Pane Shift+Arrow Up/Arrow Down Select multiple adjacent items (directly above or below) ctrl with arrow keys and space Select multiple non-adjacent items. Hold ctrl, use arrow keys to move to next item, and press space to add/remove from selection Ctrl+a Select all a ...z and 1..9 Press the initial letter any item to jump to it. Continue typing the full name if multiple items start with the same letter Manipulate Items in Explorer Ctrl+c, ctrl+x, ctrl+v ctrl+c for copy, ctrl+x for cut and ctrl+v for paste Ctrl+z Undo an action Ctrl+y Redo an action Delete Delete an item and place it into the Recycle Bin Shift+Delete Delete an item permanently without placing it into the Recycle Bin Shift+F10 Activate context menu of active object. Replaces the right mouse button. Once in the context menu use arrow keys, a-z and enter to get to the selection Ctrl+Shift+n Create new folder Alt+Enter Open Properties dialog box ▲ up 6. Photo Viewer Arrow Left/Arrow Right Go to next / go to previous photo Ctrl+. Rotate photo clockwise Ctrl+, Rotate photo counter-clockwise [+]/- Zoom in / zoom out (or mouse wheel) Ctrl+0 (zero) Fit to Window Delete Delete current photo Shift+Delete Permanently delete current photo Alt+Enter Show properties of current photo Alt+e or ctrl+s Email current photo Ctrl+c Copy current photo file to clipboard Alt+o Open current photo in other application (e.g. Paint of Office) ▲ up 7. Dialog Boxes Ctrl+Tab/Ctrl+Shift+Tab Move forward / move backwards through tabs Tab/Shift+Tab Move forward / move backwards through options Alt+underlined letter Perform the command (or select the option) that goes with that letter Enter Replaces clicking the mouse for many selected commands Space Select or clear the check box if the active option is a check box Arrow Keys Select a button if the active option is a group of option buttons F4 Display the items in the active list Backspace Open a folder one level up if a folder is selected in the Save As or Open dialog box ▲ up 8. Windows Admin Admin Tasks Ctrl+Win+f Search for Computers (with Active Directory activated) Win+pause/break Display System Properties which holds system properties, computer name, device manager and so on Ctrl+Shift+Esc Opens Windows Task Manager Remote Desktop Alt+Page Up/Alt+Page Down Move between programs from left to right / from right to left Alt+Insert Cycle through programs in the order that they were started in Alt+Home Display the Start menu Ctrl+Alt+pause/break Switch between a window and full screen Ctrl+Alt+End Display the Windows Security dialog box Alt+Delete Display the system menu ▲ up 9. Windows Help Tab Move between links Alt+c Display the Table of Contents Alt+n Display the Connection Settings menu F10 Display the Options menu Alt+Arrow Left/Alt+Arrow Right Move back / move forward to the previously/ next viewed topic Alt+a Display the customer support page Alt+Home Display the Help and Support home page Home/End Move to the beginning / to the end of a topic Ctrl+f Search the current topic. Press tab to leave Ctrl+p Print a topic F3 Move the cursor to the search box. Press tab to leave ▲ up 10. Ease of Access and Magnifier Ease of Access Win+u Open Ease of Access Center Press shift five times. Turn Sticky Keys on or off Press num lock for five seconds Turn Toggle Keys on or off Right shift for eight seconds Turn Filter Keys on or off left alt + left shift +Num Lock Turn Mouse Keys on or off left alt + left shift + prtScn Turn High Contract on or off (Careful, will change theme!) Magnifier Win+[+] Start Magnifier and zoom in Win+- Zoom out with Magnifier active Ctrl+Alt+i Invert colors in Magnifier display Win+Esc Exit Magnifier Ctrl+Alt+Arrow Keys Move the Magnifier windows Note: Microsoft lists more shortcuts for Magnifier, but not all of them seem to work. Run command Shortcuts pdf print hide all show all Uploaded by komadee, updated on 12/12/2012 by bernd Platform: Windows/ English Table of Contents: 1. Windows Tools 2. Shell and Command 3. Managmenet Consoles 4. Shortcuts 1. Windows Tools winver Windows Version calc Open Calculator cmd Open Comand Window control Open Control Panel explorer Open Windows Explorer ftp Open FTP msconfig Open Windows Startup Configuration regedit Open Registry Editor sndvol Open Sound Volume taskmgr Open Task Manager dcomcnfg DCOM User Security ▲ up 2. Shell and Command shell:RecycleBinFolder Open Recycle bin folde cmd /k ipconfig Show IP Config cmd /k hostname Show Hostname ▲ up 3. Managmenet Consoles certmgr.msc Certificate Management compmgmt.msc Computer Management devmgmt.msc Device Management diskmgmt.msc Disk Management fsmgmt.msc Folder Sharing Management eventvwr.msc Event Viewer services.msc System Services ▲ up 4. Shortcuts appwiz.cpl Add or Remove Programs timedate.cpl Time and Date Settings desk.cpl Display Settings main.cpl Mouse Settings ncpa.cpl Network Settings powercfg.cpl Power Management intl.cpl Regional Settings mmsys.cpl Sound Settings sysdm.cpl System Settings firewall.cpl Firewall Settings wscui.cpl Security Settings